The Rationality of Emotion

by
Edition: Reprint
Format: Paperback
Pub. Date: 1990-03-14
Publisher(s): Bradford Books
List Price: $44.80

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Summary

In this urbane and witty book, Ronald de Sousa disputes the widespread notion that reason and emotion are natural antagonists. He argues that emotions are a kind of perception, that their roots in the paradigm scenarios in which they are learned give them an essentially dramatic structure, and that they have a crucial role to-play in rational beliefs, desires, and decisions by breaking the deadlocks of pure reason. The book's twelve chapters take up the following topics: alternative models of mind and emotion; the relation between evolutionary, physiological, and social factors in emotions; a taxonomy of objects of emotions; assessments of emotions for correctness and rationality; the regulation by emotions of logical and practical reasoning; emotion and time; the mechanism of emotional self-deception; the ethics of laughter; and the roles of emotions in the conduct of life. There is also an illustrative interlude, in the form of a lively dialogue about the ideology of love, jealousy, and sexual exclusiveness. Ronald de Sousa teaches philosophy at the University of Toronto. A Bradford Book.

Author Biography

Ronald de Sousa teaches philosophy at the University of Toronto.

Table of Contents

Acknowledgments xi
Introduction xv
Getting Philosophically Involved with Emotion
1(20)
Summary
1(3)
Rationality
4(5)
Objectivity
9(1)
Activity and Passivity
10(2)
The True Self; or, The Antinomy of Integrity
12(2)
The Indeterminism of Reason and Nature
14(3)
Ambivalence
17(1)
Emotions as a Philosophical Hub
18(3)
Models of Mind and Emotion
21(26)
Summary
21(3)
Parts and Functions
24(6)
Two General Strategies
30(6)
Some Typical Modern Theories
36(11)
Emotion and Biology: Physiology and Function
47(30)
Summary
47(1)
The Chemistry of Love: Emotion and Physiological Control
48(1)
Physiology and the Vocabulary of Emotional Description
49(2)
William James's Theory
51(12)
The Story So Far
63(6)
The Systems Approach: Top-Down Biology
69(8)
Evolution and Teleology: From Instinct to Intentionality
77(30)
Summary
77(3)
Evolutionary Explanations
80(5)
Freudian Instinct: Determinism or Teleology?
85(1)
Teleology and Natural Selection
86(5)
Relative Irreducibility
91(1)
The Unconscious Mind
92(4)
Quasi Intentionality
96(1)
The Importance of Singular Reference
97(6)
Emotions and the ``Biologically Natural''
103(2)
Three Morals
105(2)
Emotions and Their Objects
107(34)
Summary
107(2)
What Are Objects? Six Problems
109(4)
A Skeptical View
113(1)
The Typology of Objects
114(9)
Two Approaches to Canonical Emotion Ascriptions
123(7)
Fungibility Revisited
130(4)
Nonexistent Objects Again
134(3)
Propositional Objects and Thought-Dependency
137(4)
The Rational and the Objective
141(30)
Summary
141(2)
Truth, Objectivity, and Rationality
143(6)
The Analogy of Perception
149(9)
Six Principles of Rationality
158(7)
The Irreducibility of Emotion
165(4)
The Axiological Level
169(2)
The Rationality of Emotion
171(34)
Summary
171(2)
Rational Desire
173(4)
Subjective and Objective Desires
177(3)
Self-Related Desires
180(1)
Paradigm Scenarios
181(3)
The Principles of Rationality Applied
184(2)
Some Objections
186(4)
What Are Emotions For? A New Biological Hypothesis
190(6)
Some Consequences
196(5)
Salience and Paradigm Scenarios: The Euthyphro Once More
201(4)
Desire and Time
205(30)
Summary
205(2)
Desire and Temporal Aspect
207(13)
Temporal Transference and Temporal Discounting
220(4)
The Perspectival Relativity of Desire
224(7)
Time and Rationality
231(4)
Pathologies of Bootstrapping: Self and Others
235(30)
Summary
235(1)
How Much Can a Bootstrap Hoist?
236(2)
Cognitive Bootstrapping
238(3)
Self-Feigning
241(2)
Attention and Will
243(1)
Freudian Transference
244(5)
The Social Dimension of Emotions
249(4)
Lovers' Arguments
253(5)
The Ideology of Emotions: Two Examples from the Natural History of Sexism
258(3)
The Dialectic of Fungibility
261(1)
The Paradox of the Phony
262(3)
Interlude
265(10)
True Love: A Meta-Lovers' Argument
265(10)
When Is It Wrong to Laugh?
275(26)
Summary
275(3)
Three Arguments against Taking the Subject Seriously
278(3)
Origins and Consequences
281(2)
The Comic and the Tragic
283(4)
Feeling and Thinking: The Walberg View
287(2)
Phthonos, Wit, and Anhypothetical Humor
289(3)
The Social Factor
292(1)
Identification and Alienation: Inside and Outside
293(2)
An Axiological Perspective on Laughter
295(2)
Frivolity and Utopia
297(4)
Emotion and the Conduct of Life
301(34)
Summary
301(2)
Ethics and the Avoidance of Emotion
303(2)
Are Some Emotions More Moral Than Others?
305(9)
The Expansion of the Ethical
314(5)
Authenticity
319(6)
Layers of Ambivalence
325(4)
Three Basic Tragedies of Life
329(2)
Conclusion
331(4)
Appendix Labeled Sentences and Principles Discussed 335(4)
Notes 339(8)
References 347(12)
Index 359

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