The authors maintain the tradition of clarity and conciseness set by earlier editions, and the text is illustrated profusely with specially commissioned hand-drawn figures. The illustrations and the informative text aim to encourage the scientific study of insects, either as a vocation or as a hobby. The book is intended as the principal text for students studying entomology, as well as a reference text for undergraduate and graduate courses in fields of ecology, agriculture, fisheries and forestry, palaeontology, zoology, and medical and veterinary science.

The Insects: An Outline of Entomology, 4th Edition
by P. J. Gullan (University of California, Davis); P. S. Cranston (University of California, Davis)Rent Textbook
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Summary
Table of Contents
List of boxes | |
Preface to the fourth edition | |
Preface to the third edition | |
Preface to the second edition | |
Preface and acknowledgments for first edition | |
The importance, diversity, and conservation of insects | |
What is entomology? | |
The importance of insects | |
Insect biodiversity | |
Naming and classification of insects | |
Insects in popular culture and commerce | |
Insects as food | |
Insect conservation | |
Further reading | |
External anatomy | |
The cuticle | |
Segmentation and tagmosis | |
The head | |
The thorax | |
The abdomen | |
Further reading | |
Internal anatomy and physiology | |
Muscles and locomotion | |
The nervous system and co-ordination | |
The endocrine system and the function of hormones | |
The circulatory system | |
The tracheal system and gas exchange | |
The gut, digestion, and nutrition | |
The excretory system and waste disposal | |
Reproductive organs | |
Further reading | |
Sensory systems and behavior | |
Mechanical stimuli | |
Thermal stimuli | |
Chemical stimuli | |
Insect vision | |
Insect behavior | |
Further reading | |
Reproduction | |
Bringing the sexes together | |
Courtship | |
Sexual selection | |
Copulation | |
Diversity in genitalic morphology | |
Sperm storage, fertilization, and sex determination | |
Sperm competition | |
Oviparity (egg-laying) | |
Ovoviviparity and viviparity | |
Atypical modes of reproduction | |
Physiological control of reproduction | |
Further reading | |
Insect development and life histories | |
Growth | |
Life-history patterns and phases | |
Process and control of molting | |
Voltinism | |
Diapause | |
Dealing with environmental extremes | |
Migration | |
Polymorphism and polyphenism | |
Age-grading | |
Environmental effects on development | |
Climate and insect distributions | |
Further reading | |
Insect systematics: phylogeny and classification | |
Systematics | |
The extant Hexapoda, | |
Class Entognatha: Protura (proturans), Collembola (springtails), and Diplura (diplurans) | |
Class Insecta (true insects) | |
Further reading | |
Insect biogeography and evolution | |
Insect biogeography | |
The antiquity of insects | |
Were the first insects aquatic or terrestrial? | |
Evolution of wings | |
Evolution of metamorphosis | |
Insect diversification | |
Insect evolution in the Pacific | |
Further reading | |
Ground-dwelling insects | |
Insects of litter and soil | |
Insects and dead trees or decaying wood | |
Insects and dung | |
Insect-carrion interactions | |
Insect-fungal interactions | |
Cavernicolous insects | |
Environmental monitoring using ground-dwelling hexapods | |
Further reading | |
Aquatic insects | |
Taxonomic distribution and terminology | |
The evolution of aquatic lifestyles | |
Aquatic insects and their oxygen supplies | |
The aquatic environment | |
Environmental monitoring using aquatic insects | |
Functional feeding groups | |
Insects of temporary waterbodies | |
Insects of the marine, intertidal, and littoral zones | |
Further reading | |
Insects and plants | |
Coevolutionary interactions between insects and plants | |
Phytophagy (or herbivory) | |
Insects and plant reproductive biology | |
Insects that live mutualistically in specialized plant structures | |
Further reading | |
Insect societies | |
Subsociality in insects | |
Eusociality in insects | |
Inquilines and parasites of social insects | |
Evolution and maintenance of eusociality | |
Success of eusocial insects | |
Further reading | |
&Insect predation and parasitism | |
Prey/host location | |
Prey/host acceptance and manipulation | |
Prey/host selection and specificity | |
Population biology - predator/parasitoid and prey/host abundance | |
The evolutionary success of insect predation and parasitism | |
Further reading | |
Insect defense | |
Defense by hiding | |
Secondary lines of defense | |
Mechanical defenses | |
Chemical defenses | |
Defense by mimicry | |
Collective defenses in gregarious and social insects | |
Further reading | |
Medical and veterinary entomology | |
Insect nuisance and phobia | |
Venoms and allergens | |
Insects as causes and vectors of disease | |
Generalized disease cycles | |
Pathogens | |
Forensic entomology | |
Further reading | |
Pest management | |
Insects as pests | |
The effects of insecticides | |
Integrated pest management | |
Chemical control | |
Biological control | |
Host-plant resistance to insects | |
Physical control | |
Cultural control | |
Pheromones and other insect attractants | |
Genetic manipulation of insect pests | |
Further reading | |
Methods in entomology: collecting, preservation, curation, and identification | |
Collection | |
Preservation and curation | |
Identification | |
Further reading | |
Glossary | |
References | |
Index | |
Taxoboxes | |
A reference guide to orders | |
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