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2 | (24) |
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3 | (5) |
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8 | (7) |
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15 | (11) |
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Chemistry: The Human Side: Antoine Lavoisier |
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16 | (3) |
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Chemistry: Beyond the Classroom: Titanium: A Space-Age Metal |
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19 | (1) |
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20 | (1) |
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21 | (1) |
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21 | (5) |
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Atoms, Molecules, and Ions |
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26 | (26) |
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Atoms and the Atomic Theory |
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27 | (1) |
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Chemistry: The Human Side: John Dalton |
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27 | (1) |
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28 | (5) |
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Introduction to the Periodic Table |
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33 | (2) |
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35 | (5) |
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Formulas of Ionic Compounds |
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40 | (1) |
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41 | (11) |
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Chemistry: Beyond the Classroom: Ethyl Alcohol and the Law |
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45 | (1) |
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46 | (1) |
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47 | (1) |
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47 | (5) |
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Mass Relations in Chemistry; Stoichiometry |
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52 | (24) |
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53 | (3) |
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56 | (2) |
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Mass Relations in Chemical Formulas |
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58 | (3) |
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Mass Relations in Reactions |
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61 | (15) |
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Chemistry: Beyond the Classroom: Hydrates |
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68 | (1) |
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69 | (1) |
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69 | (1) |
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70 | (6) |
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Reactions in Aqueous Solution |
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76 | (26) |
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Solute Concentrations; Molarity |
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77 | (2) |
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79 | (3) |
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82 | (5) |
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Chemistry: The Human Side: Svante August Arrhenius |
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87 | (1) |
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Oxidation-Reduction Reactions |
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87 | (15) |
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Chemistry: Beyond the Classroom: Antacids |
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94 | (1) |
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95 | (1) |
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95 | (1) |
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96 | (6) |
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102 | (28) |
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103 | (2) |
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105 | (2) |
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107 | (3) |
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Stoichiometry of Gaseous Reactions |
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110 | (3) |
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Chemistry: The Human Side: Amadeo Avogadro |
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112 | (1) |
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Gas Mixtures: Partial Pressures and Mole Fractions |
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113 | (2) |
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115 | (6) |
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121 | (9) |
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Chemistry: Beyond the Classroom: Airbags |
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123 | (1) |
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124 | (1) |
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124 | (1) |
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125 | (5) |
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Electronic Structure and the Periodic Table |
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130 | (32) |
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Light, Photon Energies, and Atomic Spectra |
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131 | (3) |
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134 | (4) |
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138 | (3) |
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Atomic Orbitals; Shapes and Sizes |
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141 | (1) |
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Electron Configurations in Atoms |
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141 | (5) |
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Chemistry: The Human Side: Glenn Seaborg |
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145 | (1) |
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Orbital Diagrams of Atoms |
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146 | (2) |
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Electron Arrangements in Monatomic Ions |
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148 | (2) |
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Periodic Trends in the Properties of Atoms |
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150 | (12) |
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Chemistry: Beyond the Classroom: The Aurora |
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155 | (1) |
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156 | (1) |
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156 | (1) |
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157 | (5) |
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162 | (32) |
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Lewis Structures; The Octet Rule |
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164 | (9) |
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Chemistry: The Human Side: G. N. Lewis |
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172 | (1) |
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173 | (7) |
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180 | (3) |
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Atomic Orbitals; Hybridization |
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183 | (11) |
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Chemistry: Beyond the Classroom: The Noble Gases |
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188 | (1) |
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189 | (1) |
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189 | (1) |
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190 | (4) |
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194 | (30) |
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195 | (3) |
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Measurement of Heat Flow; Calorimetry |
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198 | (3) |
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201 | (1) |
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202 | (4) |
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206 | (4) |
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210 | (2) |
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The First Law of Thermodynamics |
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212 | (12) |
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Chemistry: Beyond the Classroom: Energy Balance in the Human Body |
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216 | (2) |
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218 | (1) |
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218 | (1) |
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219 | (5) |
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224 | (32) |
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225 | (5) |
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230 | (3) |
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Molecular Substances; Intermolecular Forces |
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233 | (5) |
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Network Covalent, Ionic, and Metallic Solids |
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238 | (6) |
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244 | (12) |
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Chemistry: The Human Side: Dorothy Hodgkin |
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247 | (2) |
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Chemistry: Beyond the Classroom: Allotropy |
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249 | (1) |
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250 | (1) |
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251 | (1) |
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252 | (4) |
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256 | (26) |
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257 | (4) |
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261 | (3) |
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Colligative Properties of Nonelectrolytes |
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264 | (7) |
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Colligative Properties of Electrolytes |
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271 | (11) |
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Chemistry: Beyond the Classroom: Maple Syrup |
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274 | (1) |
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275 | (1) |
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275 | (1) |
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276 | (6) |
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282 | (38) |
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283 | (3) |
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Reaction Rate and Concentration |
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286 | (4) |
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Reactant Concentration and Time |
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290 | (5) |
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295 | (4) |
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Chemistry: The Human Side: Henry Eyring |
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299 | (1) |
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Reaction Rate and Temperature |
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299 | (3) |
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302 | (2) |
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304 | (16) |
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Chemistry: Beyond the Classroom: The Ozone Story |
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308 | (2) |
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310 | (1) |
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310 | (1) |
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311 | (9) |
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Gaseous Chemical Equilibrium |
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320 | (30) |
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The N2O4--NO2 Equilibrium System |
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321 | (3) |
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The Equilibrium Constant Expression |
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324 | (5) |
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329 | (1) |
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Applications of the Equilibrium Constant |
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330 | (4) |
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Effect of Changes in Conditions on an Equilibrium System |
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334 | (16) |
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Chemistry: Beyond the Classroom: An Industrial Application of Gaseous Equilibrium |
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340 | (2) |
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342 | (1) |
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342 | (1) |
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343 | (7) |
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350 | (28) |
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Bronsted-Lowry Acid-Base Model |
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351 | (1) |
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352 | (1) |
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353 | (4) |
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Weak Acids and Their Equilibrium Constants |
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|
357 | (8) |
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Weak Bases and Their Equilibrium Constants |
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365 | (3) |
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Acid-Base Properties of Salt Solutions |
|
|
368 | (10) |
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Chemistry: Beyond the Classroom: Organic Acids and Bases |
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371 | (2) |
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373 | (1) |
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373 | (1) |
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374 | (4) |
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Equilibria in Acid-Base Solutions |
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|
378 | (24) |
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|
379 | (7) |
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386 | (2) |
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388 | (14) |
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Chemistry: Beyond The Classroom: Acid Rain |
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394 | (1) |
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395 | (1) |
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396 | (1) |
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|
396 | (6) |
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|
402 | (22) |
|
Composition of Complex Ions |
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403 | (4) |
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407 | (4) |
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Chemistry: The Human Side: Alfred Werner |
|
|
411 | (1) |
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Electronic Structure of Complex Ions |
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411 | (5) |
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Formation Constants of Complex Ions |
|
|
416 | (8) |
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Chemistry: Beyond the Classroom: Chelates: Natural and Synthetic |
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418 | (2) |
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|
420 | (1) |
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420 | (1) |
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421 | (3) |
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424 | (20) |
|
Precipitate Formation; Solubility Product Constant (Ksp) |
|
|
425 | (6) |
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|
431 | (13) |
|
Chemistry: Beyond the Classroom: Qualitative Analysis |
|
|
436 | (2) |
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438 | (1) |
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438 | (1) |
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439 | (5) |
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444 | (30) |
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|
445 | (2) |
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|
447 | (5) |
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452 | (2) |
|
Chemistry: The Human Side: J. Willard Gibbs |
|
|
453 | (1) |
|
Standard Free Energy Change, ΔG° |
|
|
454 | (3) |
|
Effect of Temperature, Pressure, and Concentration on Reaction Spontaneity |
|
|
457 | (4) |
|
The Free Energy Change and the Equilibrium Constant |
|
|
461 | (1) |
|
Additivity of Free Energy Changes; Coupled Reactions |
|
|
462 | (12) |
|
Chemistry: Beyond the Classroom: Global Warming |
|
|
465 | (1) |
|
|
466 | (1) |
|
|
467 | (1) |
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|
468 | (6) |
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|
474 | (32) |
|
|
475 | (4) |
|
|
479 | (5) |
|
Relations Between E°, ΔG°, and K |
|
|
484 | (2) |
|
Effect of Concentration on Voltage |
|
|
486 | (3) |
|
|
489 | (4) |
|
Chemistry: The Human Side: Michael Faraday |
|
|
493 | (1) |
|
|
493 | (13) |
|
Chemistry: Beyond the Classroom: Corrosion of Metals |
|
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498 | (1) |
|
|
499 | (1) |
|
|
500 | (1) |
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|
500 | (6) |
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|
506 | (24) |
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|
507 | (5) |
|
Chemistry: The Human Side: The Curies |
|
|
511 | (1) |
|
Rate of Radioactive Decay |
|
|
512 | (2) |
|
|
514 | (4) |
|
|
518 | (3) |
|
|
521 | (9) |
|
Chemistry: Beyond the Classroom: Biological Effects of Radiation |
|
|
523 | (1) |
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|
524 | (1) |
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|
525 | (1) |
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|
525 | (5) |
|
|
530 | (20) |
|
|
531 | (6) |
|
Reactions of the Alkali and Alkaline Earth Metals |
|
|
537 | (3) |
|
Redox Chemistry of the Transition Metals |
|
|
540 | (10) |
|
Chemistry: Beyond the Classroom: Essential Metals in Nutrition |
|
|
546 | (1) |
|
|
547 | (1) |
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|
547 | (1) |
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|
548 | (2) |
|
Chemistry of the Nonmetals |
|
|
550 | (26) |
|
The Elements and Their Preparation |
|
|
551 | (4) |
|
Hydrogen Compounds of Nonmetals |
|
|
555 | (4) |
|
Oxygen Compounds of Nonmetals |
|
|
559 | (3) |
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|
562 | (14) |
|
Chemistry: Beyond the Classroom: Arsenic and Selenium |
|
|
570 | (1) |
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|
571 | (1) |
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|
571 | (1) |
|
|
572 | (4) |
|
|
576 | (32) |
|
Saturated Hydrocarbons: Alkanes |
|
|
578 | (5) |
|
Unsaturated Hydrocarbons: Alkenes and Alkynes |
|
|
583 | (3) |
|
Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Their Derivatives |
|
|
586 | (2) |
|
|
588 | (7) |
|
Isomerism in Organic Compounds |
|
|
595 | (4) |
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|
599 | (9) |
|
Chemistry: Beyond the Classroom: Cholesterol |
|
|
601 | (2) |
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|
603 | (1) |
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|
603 | (2) |
|
|
605 | (3) |
|
Organic Polymers, Natural and Synthetic |
|
|
608 | (25) |
|
Synthetic Addition Polymers |
|
|
609 | (3) |
|
Synthetic Condensation Polymers |
|
|
612 | (3) |
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|
615 | (4) |
|
|
619 | (14) |
|
Chemistry: Beyond the Classroom: DNA Fingerprinting |
|
|
627 | (2) |
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|
629 | (1) |
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|
629 | (1) |
|
|
630 | (3) |
Appendix 1: Units, Constants, and Reference Data |
|
633 | (6) |
Appendix 2: Properties of the Elements |
|
639 | (2) |
Appendix 3: Exponents and Logarithms |
|
641 | (5) |
Appendix 4: Nomenclature of Complex Ions |
|
646 | (1) |
Appendix 5: Molecular Orbitals |
|
647 | (6) |
Appendix 6: Answers to Even-Numbered and Challenge Questions & Problems |
|
653 | (20) |
Credits |
|
673 | (4) |
Index/Glossary |
|
677 | |