ALWD Citation Manual : A Professional System of Citation,9780735555716

ALWD Citation Manual : A Professional System of Citation

by
Edition: 3rd
ISBN13: 9780735555716
ISBN10: 0735555710
Format: Comb Bound
Pub. Date: 2005-12-28
Publisher(s): Wolters Kluwer
List Price: $43.93

Rent Textbook

Select for Price
Add to Cart
There was a problem. Please try again later.

New Textbook

We're Sorry
Sold Out

Used Textbook

We're Sorry
Sold Out

eTextbook

We're Sorry
Not Available

Buy from our Marketplace starting at $4.40

How Marketplace Works:

  • This item is offered by an independent seller and not shipped from our warehouse
  • Item details like edition and cover design may differ from our description; see seller's comments before ordering.
  • Sellers much confirm and ship within two business days; otherwise, the order will be cancelled and refunded.
  • Marketplace purchases cannot be returned to eCampus.com. Contact the seller directly for inquiries; if no response within two days, contact customer service.
  • Additional shipping costs apply to Marketplace purchases. Review shipping costs at checkout.

Summary

In its Third Edition, The new standard guide to legal citation continues to present a single, consistent system of citation for all forms of legal writing in a clear, attractive, and easy-to-use format. This phenomenally popular reference rivals the Bluebook because it: is written, designed, and edited by professionals: Darby Dickerson, a leading authority on American legal citation, And The Association of Legal Writing Directors simplifies and clarifies citation by using one consistent and logical system for any type of legal document makes information extremely accessible, with an easy-to-navigate organization, subheadings, two-color design to flag key points, numerous examples, "Fast Formats" for double-checking citations, Sidebars with tips on avoiding common problems, and diagrams and charts to make information available at a glance presents complete coverage of citation basics, citation for primary and secondary sources, citation of electronic sources, and incorporating citations into documents, As well as how to properly quote material and edit quotes offers eight helpful appendices, including local court citation formats, commonly used abbreviations, federal tax citation guidelines, and an example of a legal memorandum that demonstrates the proper integration of citations includes a website for updates and additional appendices facilitates instruction with a thorough Teacher's Manual and PowerPoint CD containing class suggestions, exercises, and helpful ALWD-Bluebook conversion charts Be sure to notice the new material in the Third Edition: new Rule 7.2 provides guidance on citing both page numbers and footnote or endnote numbers; new Rule 7.3 clarifies citing footnotes and endnotes when using the id. short citation new Rule 8.4 addresses citing material that appears on multiple supplements revised Rule 19 includes additional information on citing Code of Federal Regulations sections appearing in electronic databases and a new rule (19.13) on citing patents Rule 21 has been expanded to include rudimentary information about citing basic international, foreign, and intergovernmental sources new Rule 37.3 explains how to cite unpublished working papers, including material that appears on SSRN. new rule 40.3 explains how to cite weblogs updated examples are provided throughout the text All appendices now appear in the book all appendices now included in the book If you are not already planning to use the ALWD Citation Manual in your next course, examine the new edition of this revolutionary reference and be prepared to change your min An author website to support classroom instruction using this title is available at http://www.alwdmanual.com

Table of Contents

About the Authors xxi
Preface xxiii
Acknowledgments to the First Edition xxvii
Acknowledgments to the Second Edition xxix
Acknowledgments to the Third Edition xxxi
PART 1 INTRODUCTORY MATERIAL 1(10)
A. Purpose and Use of Citations
3(1)
B. How to Use This Book
4(3)
Overall Organization
4(1)
Organization within Each Part of This Book
5(1)
Finding Tools
6(1)
Caveats
6(1)
Footnotes Versus Endnotes
6(1)
Citing Sources Not Covered in This Book
6(1)
Sources for Additional Information
7(1)
Citing This Book
7(1)
Web Site for Updates and Frequently Asked Questions
7(1)
C. Local Citation Rules
7(1)
D. How Your Word Processor May Affect Citations
8(3)
Margin Justification
8(1)
Default Settings and Quick Correct Features
8(3)
PART 2 CITATION BASICS 11(50)
1.0 Typeface for Citations
13(1)
1.1 Typeface Choices
13(1)
1.2 When to Use Ordinary Type in Citations
13(1)
1.3 When to Use Italics in Citations
13(1)
1.4 Typeface for Punctuation in Citations
14(1)
1.5 Possessive Endings of Italicized Material
14(1)
1.6 Italicized Material within Italicized Material
14(1)
1.7 Italics to Show Emphasis
15(1)
1.8 Italicizing Foreign Words
15(1)
2.0 Abbreviations
16(1)
2.1 Use
16(1)
2.2 Spacing for Abbreviations
16(1)
2.3 Authorities Referred to in Textual Sentences
17(2)
3.0 Spelling and Capitalization
19(1)
3.1 Words in Titles
19(2)
Sidebar 3.1: Common Prepositions in Titles
20(1)
3.2 General Rules
21(2)
3.3 Capitalizing Specific Words
23(4)
3.4 Capitalization in Selected Non-English Languages
27(1)
3.5 Other Capitalization and Spelling Rules
28(1)
4.0 Numbers
29(1)
4.1 Numbers in Citations
29(1)
4.2 Numbers in Textual Material
29(3)
4.3 Ordinal Numbers
32(1)
5.0 Page Numbers
33(1)
5.1 Initial Pages
33(1)
5.2 Pinpoint Pages
33(2)
Sidebar 5.1: Importance of Using Pinpoint References
35(1)
5.3 Citing Consecutive Pages
35(1)
5.4 Citing Scattered Pages
35(1)
Sidebar 5.2: Using Hyphens, En Dashes, and "to" for Spans
36(1)
5.5 Passim
36(1)
6.0 Citing Sections and Paragraphs
37(1)
6.1 General Rules
37(1)
6.2 Spacing
38(1)
Sidebar 6.1: Inserting the Symbols for Sections and Paragraphs
38(1)
6.3 Unnumbered Paragraphs
38(1)
6.4 Subsections and Subparagraphs
39(1)
6.5 Distinguishing Sections from Subsections
39(1)
6.6 Citing Consecutive Sections or Paragraphs
39(1)
6.7 Citing Scattered Sections or Paragraphs
40(1)
6.8 Citing Consecutive Subdivisions within a Single Section or Paragraph
41(1)
6.9 Citing Scattered Subdivisions within a Single Section or Paragraph
41(1)
6.10 Citing Multiple Subdivisions within Multiple Sections or Paragraphs
41(1)
6.11 Referring to Sections and Paragraphs in Textual Material
42(1)
7.0 Citing Footnotes and Endnotes
43(1)
7.1 General Rules
43(1)
7.2 Preventing Confusion
43(1)
7.3 Footnotes and Endnotes in Short Citations
44(1)
8.0 Supplements
45(1)
8.1 Citing Material Found Only in a Supplement
45(1)
8.2 Citing Material Found Only in the Main Volume
45(1)
8.3 Citing Material in Both the Main Volume and a Supplement
45(1)
8.4 Citing Material in Multiple Supplements
46(1)
9.0 Graphical Material, Appendices, and Other Subdivisions
47(1)
9.1 Citing Graphical Material
47(1)
9.2 Citing Appendices
47(1)
9.3 Citing Other Subdivisions
48(1)
9.4 Preventing Confusion
48(1)
10.0 Internal Cross-References
49(1)
10.1 Definition
49(1)
10.2 Material That May Be Cross-Referenced
49(1)
10.3 Supra and Infra
49(1)
10.4 Format for Internal Cross-References
50(2)
Sidebar 10.1: The Two Uses of Supra
51(1)
11.0 Introduction to Full and Short Citation Formats
52(1)
11.1 Full Citation Format
52(1)
11.2 Short Citation Format
52(1)
11.3 Id. as a Short Citation
53(3)
Sidebar 11.1: Id. Versus Ibid.
53(3)
11.4 Supra as a Short Citation
56(5)
PART 3 CITING SPECIFIC PRINT SOURCES 61(228)
FAST FORMATS: CASES
63(1)
12.0 Cases
64(1)
12.1 Full Citation Format
64(1)
12.2 Case Name
64(12)
Sidebar 12.1: Distinguishing Case Names from Party Names
65(6)
Sidebar 12.2: Public Official Named as a Party
71(4)
Sidebar 12.3: Explanation of Commonly Used Procedural Phrases
75(1)
12.3 Reporter Volume
76(1)
12.4 Reporter Abbreviation
76(6)
Chart 12.1: Common Reporter Abbreviations
77(3)
Sidebar 12.4: Early Supreme Court Reporters
80(1)
Sidebar 12.5: Locating Parallel Citations
81(1)
12.5 Page Numbers
82(1)
12.6 Court Abbreviation
83(3)
12.7 Date
86(1)
12.8 Subsequent History
87(3)
Sidebar 12.6: Information about Denials of Certiorari
88(2)
12.9 Prior History
90(1)
12.10 Additional Rules Concerning Subsequent and Prior History
91(2)
12.11 Parenthetical Information
93(1)
Chart 12.2: Abbreviations for Titles of Judges and Other Judicial Officials
94(1)
12.12 Cases Published Only on LexisNexis or Westlaw
94(1)
12.13 Cases Not Yet Reported
95(1)
12.14 Table Cases and Federal Appendix Cases
96(1)
12.15 Cases on the Internet
97(1)
12.16 Neutral Citations
98(1)
12.17 Cases Published Only in a Looseleaf Service
98(1)
12.18 Unreported Cases
98(1)
12.19 Early Federal Circuit Cases
99(1)
12.20 Court Documents, Transcripts, and Records
99(2)
Sidebar 12.7: Court Rules Prohibiting or Limiting Citation of Unreported Cases in Briefs
100(1)
12.21 Short Citation Format
101(6)
FAST FORMATS: CONSTITUTIONS
106(1)
13.0 Constitutions
107(1)
13.1 Which Source to Cite
107(1)
13.2 Full Citation Format for Constitutions Currently in Force
107(1)
13.3 Full Citation Format for Constitutions No Longer in Force
108(1)
13.4 Short Citation Format
108(3)
Sidebar 13.1: Referring to Constitutions in Text
109(1)
FAST FORMATS: STATUTORY CODES, SESSION LAWS, AND SLIP LAWS
110(1)
14.0 Statutory Codes, Session Laws, and Slip Laws
111(1)
14.1 Which Source to Cite
111(1)
14.2 Full Citation, Print Format for Federal Statutes Currently in Force
111(4)
Sidebar 14.1: Date of United States Code
114(1)
14.3 Full Citation, Print Format for Federal Statutes No Longer in Force
115(1)
14.4 Full Citation, Print Format for State Statutes
115(1)
14.5 Statutes Available on Electronic Databases
116(1)
14.6 Short Citation, Print Format for Federal and State Statutes
117(1)
14.7 Full Citation Format for Federal Session Laws Currently in Force
117(3)
Sidebar 14.2: Referring to Statutes in the Text
118(2)
14.8 Full Citation Format for Federal Session Laws No Longer in Force
120(1)
14.9 Full Citation Format for State Session Laws
120(1)
14.10 Short Citation Format for Federal and State Session Laws
121(1)
14.11 Full Citation Format for Federal Slip Laws
121(1)
14.12 Full Citation Format for State Slip Laws
122(1)
14.13 Short Citation Format for Federal and State Slip Laws
122(2)
FAST FORMATS: OTHER FEDERAL LEGISLATIVE MATERIALS
123(1)
15.0 Other Federal Legislative Materials
124(1)
15.1 Full Citation Format for Unenacted Bills and Resolutions
124(3)
Sidebar 15.1: Types of Proposed Laws
125(2)
15.2 Short Citation Format for Unenacted Bills and Resolutions
127(1)
15.3 Enacted Bills and Joint Resolutions
127(1)
15.4 Full Citation Format for Enacted Simple and Concurrent Resolutions
127(1)
15.5 Short Citation Format for Enacted Simple and Concurrent Resolutions
128(1)
15.6 Proposed House and Senate Amendments
128(1)
15.7 Full Citation Format for Congressional Hearings
129(2)
15.8 Short Citation Format for Congressional Hearings
131(1)
15.9 Full Citation Format for Numbered Congressional Reports, Documents, and Prints
132(3)
15.10 Short Citation Format for Numbered Congressional Reports, Documents, and Prints
135(1)
15.11 Unnumbered Reports, Documents, and Prints
135(1)
15.12 Full Citation Format for Congressional Debates Occurring after 1873
135(2)
15.13 Short Citation Format for Congressional Debates Occurring after 1873
137(1)
15.14 Full Citation Format for Congressional Debates through 1873
138(1)
15.15 Short Citation Format for Congressional Debates through 1873
138(1)
15.16 Congressional Journals
139(1)
15.17 United States Code Congressional and Administrative News
139(1)
15.18 Declaration of Independence
140(1)
15.19 Other Legislative Materials
140(2)
FAST FORMATS: OTHER STATE LEGISLATIVE MATERIALS
141(1)
16.0 Other State Legislative Materials
142(1)
16.1 Full Citation Format for State Unenacted Bills, Files, and Resolutions
142(3)
16.2 Short Citation Format for State Unenacted Bills, Files, and Resolutions
145(1)
16.3 State Enacted Bills, Files, and Resolutions
145(1)
16.4 Full Citation Format for State Legislative Hearings
145(2)
16.5 Short Citation Format for State Legislative Hearings
147(1)
16.6 Full Citation Format for State Legislative Reports, Documents, and Prints
148(2)
16.7 Short Citation Format for State Legislative Reports, Documents, and Prints
150(1)
16.8 Full Citation Format for State Legislative Debates
151(2)
16.9 Short Citation Format for State Legislative Debates
153(1)
16.10 State Legislative Journals
153(1)
16.11 Other State Legislative Materials
153(3)
FAST FORMATS: COURT RULES, ETHICS RULES AND OFINIONS, AND JURY INSTRUCTIONS
155(1)
17.0 Court Rules, Ethics Rules and Opinions, and Jury Instructions
156(1)
17.1 Full Citation Format for Rules Currently in Force
156(1)
17.2 Full Citation Format for Rules No Longer in Force
157(1)
17.3 Short Citation Format
157(1)
17.4 Full Citation Format for Ethics Opinions
158(1)
17.5 Short Citation Format for Ethics Opinions
159(1)
17.6 Full Citation Formats for Jury Instructions
160(1)
17.7 Short Citation Formats for Jury Instructions
160(2)
FAST FORMATS: LOCAL ORDINANCES
161(1)
18.0 Local Ordinances
162(1)
18.1 Full Citation Format for Codified Ordinances
162(1)
Sidebar 18.1: Locating Ordinances on the interne
162(1)
18.2 Full Citation Format for Uncodified Ordinances
163(2)
18.3 Short Citation Format for Codified and Uncodified Ordinances
165(2)
FAST FORMATS: FEDERAL ADMINISTRATIVE AND EXECUTIVE MATERIALS
166(1)
19.0 Federal Administrative and Executive Materials
167(1)
19.1 Full Citation Format for Code of Federal Regulations
167(2)
Sidebar 19.1: Determining the Date of Current C.F.R. Volumes
169(1)
19.2 Short Citation Format for Code of Federal Regulations
169(1)
19.3 Full Citation Format for Federal Register
170(1)
19.4 Short Citation Format for Federal Register
171(1)
19.5 Full Citation Format for Agency Decisions
172(1)
19.6 Short Citation Format for Agency Decisions
173(1)
19.7 Full Citation Format for Attorney General Opinions and Justice Department Office of Legal Counsel Opinions
173(2)
Sidebar 19.2: Purpose of Attorney General Opinions
174(1)
19.8 Short Citation Format for Attorney General Opinions and Justice Department Office of Legal Counsel Opinions
175(1)
19.9 Full Citation Format for Executive Orders, Proclamations, Determinations, and Reorganization Plans
175(3)
19.10 Short Citation Format for Executive Orders, Proclamations, Determinations, and Reorganization Plans
178(1)
19.11 Executive Agreements
178(1)
19.12 Other Presidential Documents
178(1)
19.13 Patents
179(1)
19.14 Other Administrative and Executive Materials
180(2)
Sidebar 19.3: Citing Tax Materials
180(1)
FAST FORMATS: STATE ADMINISTRATIVE AND EXECUTIVE MATERIALS
181(1)
20.0 State Administrative and Executive Materials
182(1)
20.1 Full Citation for State Administrative Codes
182(1)
20.2 Short Citation Format for State Administrative Codes
182(1)
20.3 Full Citation Format for State Administrative Registers
182(1)
20.4 Short Citation Format for State Administrative Registers
183(1)
20.5 Full Citation Format for State Agency Decisions
183(1)
20.6 Short Citation Format for State Agency Decisions
183(1)
20.7 Full Citation Format for State Attorney General Opinions
183(1)
20.8 Short Citation Format for State Attorney General Opinions
184(1)
20.9 State Executive Materials
184(1)
20.10 Other State Administrative and Executive Materials
185(2)
FAST FORMATS: TREATIES AND CONVENTIONS, INTERNATIONAL SOURCES, AND FOREIGN SOURCES
186(1)
21.0 Treaties and Conventions to Which the United States Is a Party, International Sources, and Foreign Sources
187(1)
21.1 Full Citation Format for Treaties and Conventions Currently in Force
187(2)
21.2 Full Citation Format for Treaties and Conventions No Longer in Force
189(1)
21.3 Short Citation Format for Treaties and Conventions
189(2)
Chart 21.1: Selected Bound Treaty Sources
190(1)
Sidebar 21.1: Internet Access to International Materials
191(1)
21.4 Selected International Law Sources
191(6)
21.5 Selected Foreign Sources
197(5)
Sidebar 21.2: Other Foreign and International Materials
200(1)
FAST FORMATS: BOOKS, TREATISES, AND OTHER NONPERIODIC MATERIALS
201(1)
22.0 Books, Treatises, and Other Nonperiodic Materials
202(1)
22.1 Full Citation Format
202(10)
22.2 Short Citation Format for Works Other Than Those in a Collection
212(1)
22.3 Short Citation Format for Works in a Collection
213(4)
FAST FORMATS: LEGAL AND OTHER PERIODICALS
216(1)
23.0 Legal and Other Periodicals
217(1)
23.1 Full Citation Format
217(6)
Sidebar 23.1: Identifying Student Authors
218(5)
23.2 Short Citation Format
223(4)
Sidebar 23.2: Journals That Use Large and Small Capital Letters
274
FAST FORMATS: A.L.R. ANNOTATIONS
226(1)
24.0 A.L.R. Annotations
227(1)
24.1 Full Citation Format
227(1)
Chart 24.1: Abbreviations for A.1..R. Series
228(1)
24.2 Short Citation Format
228(3)
FAST FORMATS: LEGAL DICTIONARIES
230(1)
25.0 Legal Dictionaries
231(1)
25.1 Full Citation Format
231(1)
25.2 Short Citation Format
231(1)
25.3 Nonlegal Dictionaries
231(3)
FAST FORMATS: LEGAL ENCYCLOPEDIAS
233(1)
26.0 Legal Encyclopedias
234(1)
26.1 Full Citation Format
234(3)
Chart 26.1: Encyclopedia Abbreviations
235(2)
26.2 Short Citation Format
237(2)
FAST FORMATS: RESTATEMENTS, MODEL CODES, UNIFORM LAWS, AND SENTENCING GUIDELINES
238(1)
27.0 Restatements, Model Codes, Uniform Laws, and Sentencing Guidelines
239(1)
27.1 Full Citation Format for Restatements
239(2)
Sidebar 27.1: Subject Matters of Restatements
240(1)
27.2 Short Citation Format for Restatements
241(1)
27.3 Model Codes and Acts
241(1)
27.4 Uniform Laws
242(2)
27.5 Sentencing Guidelines
244(2)
FAST FORMATS: LOOSELEAF SERVICES AND REPORTERS
245(1)
28.0 Looseleaf Services and Reporters
246(1)
28.1 Full Citation Format for Cases and Administrative Decisions in Looseleaf Services
246(4)
Chart 28.1: Abbreviations for Looseleaf Publishers
248(1)
Sidebar 28.1: Understanding Paragraphs in Looseleaf Services
249(1)
28.2 Short Citation Format for Cases and Administrative Decisions in Looseleaf Services
250(1)
28.3 Full Citation Format for Noncase Material in Looseleaf Services
250(1)
28.4 Short Citation Format for Noncase Material in Looseleaf Services
251(2)
FAST FORMATS: PRACTITIONER AND COURT DOCUMENTS, TRANSCRIPTS, AND APPELLATE RECORDS
252(1)
29.0 Practitioner and Court Documents, Transcripts, and Appellate Records
253(1)
29.1 Scope of Rule
253(1)
29.2 Full Citation Format for Practitioner and Court Documents
253(2)
29.3 Full Citation Format for Transcripts
255(1)
29.4 Short Citation Format for Practitioner and Court Documents and for Transcripts
256(1)
29.5 Full Citation Format for Appellate Records
256(1)
29.6 Short Citation Format for Appellate Records
257(2)
Sidebar 29.1: Inserting Document Names and Record Cites in Memoranda and Court Documents
257(1)
FAST FORMATS: SPEECHES, ADDRESSES, AND OTHER ORAL PRESENTATIONS
258(1)
30.0 Speeches, Addresses, and Other Oral Presentations
259(1)
30.1 Full Citation Format for Unpublished Speeches, Addresses, and Other Oral Presentations
259(2)
30.2 Short Citation Format for Unpublished Speeches, Addresses, and Other Oral Presentations
261(1)
30.3 Published Presentations
261(3)
FAST FORMATS: INTERVIEWS
263(1)
31.0 Interviews
264(1)
31.1 Full Citation Format for Interviews Conducted by the Author
264(1)
31.2 Full Citation Format for Interviews Conducted by Another
265(1)
31.3 Short Citation Format
266(2)
FAST FORMATS: LETTERS AND MEMORANDA
267(1)
32.0 Letters and Memoranda
268(1)
32.1 Full Citation Format for Unpublished Letters and Memoranda
268(2)
32.2 Short Citation Format for Unpublished Letters and Memoranda
270(1)
32.3 Published Letters and Memoranda
271(2)
FAST FORMATS: VIDEO AND VISUAL RECORDINGS AND BROADCASTS
272(1)
33.0 Video and Visual Recordings and Broadcasts
273(1)
33.1 Full Citation Format
273(3)
33.2 Short Citation Format
276(2)
FAST FORMATS: SOUND RECORDINGS
277(1)
34.0 Sound Recordings
278(1)
34.1 Full Citation Format for Entire Recordings
278(1)
34.2 Full Citation Format for a Single Work in a Collection
279(1)
34.3 Additional Information
279(1)
34.4 Short Citation Format for Sound Recordings
279(2)
FAST FORMATS: MICROFORMED MATERIALS
280(1)
35.0 Microformed Materials
281(1)
35.1 Full Citation Format for Microform Collections Containing Material Also Available in Print Format
281(1)
35.2 Full Citation Format for Microform Collections Containing Material Not Otherwise Available
281(1)
35.3 Short Citation Format
282(2)
FAST FORMATS: FORTHCOMING WORKS
283(1)
36.0 Forthcoming Works
284(1)
36.1 Full Citation Format
284(1)
36.2 Short Citation Format
284(2)
FAST FORMATS: UNPUBLISHED WORKS AND WORKING PAPERS
285(1)
37.0 Unpublished Works and Working Papers
286(1)
37.1 Full Citation Format for Unpublished Works
286(1)
37.2 Short Citation Format for Unpublished Works
287(1)
37.3 Working Papers
287(2)
PART 4 ELECTRONIC SOURCES 289(26)
38.0 General Information about Online and Electronic Citation Formats
291(1)
38.1 Source Available in Print and Electronic Formats
291(1)
38.2 Source Available Only in Electronic Format
292(3)
Sidebar 38.1: Accessing and Preserving Electronic Sources
293(1)
FAST FORMATS: WESTLAW AND LexisNexis
294(1)
39.0 Westlaw and LexisNexis
295(1)
39.1 Full Citation Format When a Unique Identifier Is Available
295(1)
39.2 Full Citation Format When a Unique Identifier Is Not Available
295(1)
39.3 Short Citation Format for Westlaw and LexisNexis Citations
296(1)
39.4 Compilation of Materials from Electronic Databases
297(3)
FAST FORMATS: WORLD WIDE WEB SITES
299(1)
40.0 World Wide Web Sites
300(1)
40.1 Full Citation Format
300(5)
40.2 Short Citation Format
305(2)
Sidebar 40.1: Types of Web Sites and Indicia of Reliability
305(2)
40.3 Weblogs
307(2)
FAST FORMATS: ELECTRONIC MAIL
308(1)
41.0 Electronic Mail
309(1)
41.1 Full Citation Format for Personal E-mail
309(1)
41.2 Full Citation Format for E-mail Sent to a Discussion Group or Listsery
309(1)
41.3 Short Citation Format for E-mail
310(2)
FAST FORMATS: CD-ROM MATERIAL
311(1)
42.0 CD-ROM Material
312(1)
42.1 Full Citation Format
312(1)
42.2 Short Citation Format
313(2)
PART 5 INCORPORATING CITATIONS INTO DOCUMENTS 315(24)
43.0 Citation Placement and Use
317(1)
43.1 Placement Options
317(3)
Sidebar 43.1: Using Your Word Processor to Format Footnotes
320(1)
43.2 Frequency of Citation
320(1)
43.3 Number of Sources to Cite
321(1)
43.4 Guidelines for Determining Which Authorities to Cite in a Legal Memorandum or Court Document
322(1)
44.0 Signals
323(1)
44.1 Purpose of Signals
323(1)
44.2 Use of Signals
323(1)
44.3 Categories of Signals
324(1)
44.4 Signals and Explanatory Parentheticals
325(1)
44.5 Capitalizing Signals
325(1)
44.6 Placement and Typeface of Signals
325(1)
44.7 Repeating Signals
326(1)
44.8 Order of Signals and Punctuation between Different Signals
326(2)
45.0 Order of Cited Authorities
328(1)
45.1 Applicability
328(1)
45.2 Punctuation between Citations
328(1)
45.3 General Ordering Rules
328(2)
45.4 Specific Order of Authorities
330(5)
46.0 Explanatory Parentheticals and Related Authority
335(1)
46.1 Using Explanatory Parentheticals
335(1)
Sidebar 46.1: Using Explanatory Parentheticals Effectively
335(1)
46.2 Placement of Explanatory Parentheticals
336(1)
46.3 Formatting Explanatory Parentheticals
337(1)
46.4 Related Authority and Commentary
337(2)
PART 6 QUOTATIONS 339(18)
47.0 Quotations
341(1)
47.1 Using Quotations
341(1)
47.2 Accuracy
341(1)
47.3 Relation to Text
341(1)
47.4 Short Quotations
341(3)
47.5 Longer Quotations
344(2)
47.6 Epigraphs
346(1)
47.7 Quotations within Quotations
346(2)
48.0 Altering Quoted Material
348(1)
48.1 Altering the Case of a Letter
348(1)
48.2 Adding, Changing, or Deleting One or More Letters
348(1)
48.3 Adding a Footnote within a Block Quotation
348(1)
48.4 Substituting or Adding Words
349(1)
48.5 Altering Typeface
349(1)
48.6 Mistakes within Original Quoted Material
350(1)
49.0 Omissions within Quoted Material
351(1)
49.1 General Considerations When Omitting Material within a Quotation
351(1)
49.2 Indicating Omissions
351(1)
49.3 When to Use an Ellipsis
351(2)
49.4 How to Use Ellipses
353(4)
PART 7 APPENDICES 357(184)
Appendix 1: Primary Sources by Jurisdiction
359(50)
Appendix 1A: West Regional Reporter Coverage
407(2)
Appendix 2: Local Court Citation Rules
409(44)
Appendix 3: General Abbreviations
453(10)
Appendix 4: Court Abbreviations
463(8)
Sidebar A4.1: The Structure of State Court Systems
464(5)
Sidebar A4.2: Dissecting a Federal District Court Abbreviation
469(2)
Appendix 5: Abbreviations for Legal Periodicals
471(48)
Appendix 6: Legal Memorandum Example
519(4)
Appendix 7: Federal Taxation Materials
523(16)
Sidebar A7.1: Versions of the Internal Revenue Code
524(3)
Sidebar A7.2: Case Names in Older Tax Authorities
527(2)
Sidebar A7.3: Categories of Tax Regulations
529(4)
Sidebar A7.4: Document Numbers Before and After 2533
533(5)
Chart A7.1: Abbreviations for Less Frequently Cited Tax Materials
538(1)
Appendix 8: Selected Official Federal Administrative Publications
539(2)
Index 541

An electronic version of this book is available through VitalSource.

This book is viewable on PC, Mac, iPhone, iPad, iPod Touch, and most smartphones.

By purchasing, you will be able to view this book online, as well as download it, for the chosen number of days.

Digital License

You are licensing a digital product for a set duration. Durations are set forth in the product description, with "Lifetime" typically meaning five (5) years of online access and permanent download to a supported device. All licenses are non-transferable.

More details can be found here.

A downloadable version of this book is available through the eCampus Reader or compatible Adobe readers.

Applications are available on iOS, Android, PC, Mac, and Windows Mobile platforms.

Please view the compatibility matrix prior to purchase.