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Preface |
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PART I THE NATURE OF POLITICS |
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3 | (22) |
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The problem of boundaries |
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4 | (2) |
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The search for a paradigm |
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6 | (9) |
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7 | (3) |
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10 | (2) |
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12 | (3) |
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15 | (6) |
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16 | (2) |
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Other theoretical developments |
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18 | (3) |
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Political studies and practical politics |
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21 | (2) |
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23 | (2) |
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Politics, Power and Authority |
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25 | (19) |
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Sources of political conflict |
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28 | (2) |
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Means of reconciling political conflict |
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30 | (2) |
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32 | (3) |
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Political authority and influence |
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35 | (2) |
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37 | (6) |
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38 | (2) |
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40 | (1) |
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41 | (1) |
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42 | (1) |
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43 | (1) |
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Classification of Governments |
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44 | (21) |
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44 | (5) |
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Problems of classification |
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49 | (2) |
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Systems of classification |
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51 | (7) |
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Classification of political structures |
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58 | (5) |
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63 | (2) |
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65 | (24) |
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The nature of a political culture |
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65 | (3) |
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Foundations of political culture |
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68 | (6) |
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Key aspects of a political culture |
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74 | (3) |
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Symbols and political culture |
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77 | (2) |
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Development of a political culture |
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79 | (2) |
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81 | (1) |
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Agencies of socialization |
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82 | (4) |
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Socialization and the political system |
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86 | (1) |
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87 | (2) |
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Globalization and the Influence of International Politics |
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89 | (22) |
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The international environment |
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90 | (1) |
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91 | (4) |
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95 | (3) |
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Policy globalization and regimes |
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98 | (5) |
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103 | (1) |
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104 | (2) |
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106 | (5) |
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PART II PARTIES, PRESSURE GROUPS AND REPRESENTATION |
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Political Parties and Electoral Systems |
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111 | (28) |
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112 | (1) |
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Functions of political parties |
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113 | (6) |
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119 | (4) |
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Determinants of party structure |
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123 | (3) |
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126 | (4) |
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130 | (2) |
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Electoral systems and political parties |
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132 | (4) |
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The crisis of political parties |
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136 | (2) |
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138 | (1) |
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139 | (21) |
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140 | (4) |
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Determinants of pressure-group methods |
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144 | (6) |
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Levels of pressure-group activity |
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150 | (4) |
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Determinants of pressure-group influence |
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154 | (3) |
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Interest groups and social capital |
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157 | (2) |
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159 | (1) |
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Representation, Elections and Voting Behaviour |
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160 | (27) |
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Theories of representation |
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161 | (2) |
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Liberal democratic theories of representation |
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163 | (3) |
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Collectivist theories of representation |
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166 | (1) |
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167 | (3) |
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170 | (10) |
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172 | (1) |
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Choosing political parties |
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172 | (8) |
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The role of the mass media |
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180 | (4) |
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184 | (3) |
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PART III STRUCTURES OF GOVERNMENT |
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187 | (22) |
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188 | (2) |
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Assembly--executive relations |
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190 | (6) |
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196 | (3) |
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199 | (1) |
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200 | (4) |
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204 | (3) |
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Conclusion: the decline of assemblies? |
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207 | (2) |
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209 | (21) |
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The executive and the bureaucracy |
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209 | (3) |
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212 | (5) |
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Origins and stability of chief executives |
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217 | (3) |
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Functions and powers of chief executives |
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220 | (2) |
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Chief executives and the political process |
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222 | (3) |
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225 | (4) |
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229 | (1) |
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230 | (21) |
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Scope of government administration |
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230 | (3) |
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233 | (2) |
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235 | (5) |
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Control of the bureaucracy |
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240 | (4) |
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244 | (3) |
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247 | (3) |
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250 | (1) |
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Courts and the Political Process |
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251 | (18) |
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The nature of law and the political process |
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254 | (3) |
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Legal structure and recruitment |
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257 | (4) |
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Functions of the judiciary |
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261 | (5) |
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266 | (2) |
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268 | (1) |
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The Military and Politics |
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269 | (22) |
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Characteristics of the military |
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270 | (3) |
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Limited interference in the political process |
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273 | (4) |
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277 | (3) |
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280 | (6) |
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286 | (5) |
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Change in Political Systems |
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291 | (23) |
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291 | (3) |
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294 | (3) |
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297 | (1) |
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Causes of political change |
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298 | (8) |
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Economic and social factors |
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299 | (1) |
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War and foreign intervention |
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300 | (1) |
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Effectiveness of government |
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301 | (1) |
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Individuals, groups and political elites |
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302 | (2) |
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304 | (2) |
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The East European revolutions, 1989 |
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306 | (3) |
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Retrograde political change? |
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309 | (1) |
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Change in industrialized democracies |
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310 | (2) |
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312 | (2) |
Bibliography |
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314 | (18) |
Index |
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332 | |